

36 Business View Australia - April 2015
Global warming is a very real phenomenon which
is caused by the emission of greenhouse gases
like carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. The larg-
est contributor to rising levels of carbon dioxide is
the use of fossil fuels in cars, trucks and factories
around the world. The increased levels of green-
house gases lead to higher temperatures, melting
of polar ice and rising ocean levels. Greenhouse
gases are also trapped in ocean water leading to
acidification and the consequent dying out of ma-
rine life. In addition to these detrimental effects
the use of petrol and diesel in vehicles leads to
the suspension of particulate matter in the atmo-
sphere and this has a direct effect on the health
of people who breathe in this air. Use of biodiesel
is regarded as one of the accepted ways to reduce
emissions and control the level of particulates in
the atmosphere and also to reduce the rise in glob-
al temperature. ARfuels is at the forefront of the
movement to produce an alternate fuel, biodiesel,
which can gradually replace petrol and diesel.
Australia’s Commonwealth Scientific and Indus-
trial Research Organisation has certified that the
use of biodiesel has remarkable effects on the
level of pollution and global warming. The use of
biodiesel can lower greenhouse gases by 100%,
reduce hydrocarbons by 96%, lower carbon mon-
oxide by 45% and lower particulate matter by 28%.
In addition to these benefits biodiesel can be used
in existing engines in exactly the same way as die-
sel is currently used. The storage and handling fea-
tures are also the same as for fossil fuels.
In another study carried out by the National Bio-
diesel Board, a U.S. government agency, biodiesel
has been shown to a have a far lower negative ef-
fect on the atmosphere than petroleum or diesel.
The study has found that biodiesel does not have
any sulphur emissions, and its emission of harm-
ful hydrocarbons like polycyclic aromatic hydrocar-
bons (PAH) and nitrate PAH is 80% and 90% lower
than that of diesel.
The biodiesel industry is poised for exponential
growth in the long term as the supplies of fossil
fuels dry up and the consequences of the use of
petroleum products become increasingly apparent
in the form of global warming and climate change.
ARfuels is poised to take advantage of these de-
velopments. The government has already imple-